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	<description>Advancement through integrated knowledge</description>
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		<title>Psychology in the Pub &#8211; Bristol</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/05/03/psychology-in-the-pub-bristol/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/05/03/psychology-in-the-pub-bristol/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2012 13:25:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SamH</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbsh.co.uk/?p=1381</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At the start of the year (2012) the SouthWest Branch of the British Psychology Society created the first of several local hubs conceptualised to facilitate meeting and improved communication between the regions psychologists.  The initial hub was in Bristol, with others to follow &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/05/03/psychology-in-the-pub-bristol/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At the start of the year (2012) the SouthWest Branch of the British Psychology Society created the first of several local hubs conceptualised to facilitate meeting and improved communication between the regions psychologists.  The initial hub was in Bristol, with others to follow in Exeter, Plymouth, Truro and the Channel Isles. The meetings at each of the hubs follows the popular ‘Psychology in the Pub’ format consisting of a short talk from a guest speaker/s, followed by an opportunity to network with other local Psychologists.<a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/IMAG0100.jpg"><img class="alignright  wp-image-1384" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/IMAG0100-1024x577.jpg" alt="" width="413" height="232" /></a></p>
<p>The introductory session was in <strong>January</strong>- and saw Jo Maddocks, Founder and Product Director of JCA Occupational Psychologists, speak on the topic of &#8216;Emotional Intelligence in the workplace &#8211; a heavily requested topic and one that is relevant to a range of Psychological disciplines&#8217;.  This was given to an audience of more than 75 local psychologists and interested individuals and was a well received start to the societies initiative.</p>
<p><strong>March</strong> was the first meeting to be held at the now established &#8216;first Wednesday&#8217; of the month.  Dave Alcock took the reins for this talk. He explored a range of experiences/issues encountered whilst working with elite athletes across a range of settings but primarily working in rugby union and rugby league. Whilst the contexts were fairly specialised, the issues addressed cut across applied sport psychology, and as such were of interest to all those involved in elite sport, those wanting to begin work in the elite domain, or those who are simply interested in working in challenging environments. Issues such as the applied sport psychologist as moral arbiter, Pavlov’s bell, water boy, therapist, &#8220;ideal&#8221; parent, discriminative stimulus, and work with clinical &amp; sub-clinical issues were all addressed. Dave went on to explore the challenges and rewards of applied sport psychology work and brought to life using a range of Dave’s experiences in the field (sometimes literally &#8220;in the field&#8221;!).</p>
<p>In <strong>April</strong> &#8211; Rob Briner talked on &#8216;The psychological contract at work: Understanding the real deal between employer and employee.&#8217;  What do people want to give at work and what do they want to get back? What are the implicit promises employees feel their employer has made to them? What happens when promises are broken and when promises are fulfilled? How can each party renegotiate the deal? The idea of an implicit or psychological contract has emerged as one key way of answering such questions and also a way of thinking about a whole range of employee feelings and behaviours including motivation, ‘engagement’, withdrawal of effort, justice, commitment, absence and quitting. This presentation will review the history of the psychological contract idea, its main features, how it has been used to explain employee behaviour, the evidence for its effects and what organisations and employees can do, if anything, to manage it.</p>
<p><strong>May</strong> bought a presentation from &#8211; Patrick Jordan &#8216;How to be happy: What is happiness, who is happy and why and what we can all do to bring more happiness into our lives&#8217;.  Looking at the area of happiness, this talk was based on the findings of positive psychology – an area of psychology which uses rigorous scientific methodology and analysis in order to investigate success, happiness and fulfillment. Findings about happiness were summarised and techniques described which can be used to increase levels of happiness.</p>
<p>The Bristol hub seems to have found its feet with at least 50 people attending each meeting and talk at Toto&#8217;s wine bar and it sounds like another good turn out is likely in June.  But before then there is the inaugural meeting in Exeter.</p>
<p><a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/IMAG0101.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1385" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/IMAG0101-300x169.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="169" /></a>The Exeter hub is on the 30th May at the Mill on the Exe.  Dr Craig Knight from the Peninsula Medical School will talk on &#8216;The modern office: Cleverly designed space or a psychological bear trap?&#8217;.  Asking, how does your office affect your well-being? How does the freedom you have over your working environment impact your productivity? And does working in a clean, sparsely decorated, flexible office improve your effectiveness or compromise the business as a whole?</p>
<p>I hope that everyone who has attend an event to date has enjoyed it and that many more of your will come and try the events out for size.  Additioanlly if anyone wants to give a presentation, has a topic they would like to hear about, or want to let the committee know about anything else why not drop one of them a line <a href="http://southwest.bps.org.uk/southwest/meet-the-committee/meet-the-committee_home.cfm">http://southwest.bps.org.uk/southwest/meet-the-committee/meet-the-committee_home.cfm</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Southwest Undergraduate Psychology Conference 2012</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/03/25/southwest-undergraduate-psychology-conference-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/03/25/southwest-undergraduate-psychology-conference-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Mar 2012 14:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>SamH</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conferences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[graduate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[south]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[student]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[undergraduate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[west]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbsh.co.uk/?p=1281</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It was a glorious sunny day in Plymouth for the 2012 South West Undergraduate Psychology Conference.  The day took place in the Portland Square Building split between the three lecture theatres and the large open plan atrium called the Peninsula &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/03/25/southwest-undergraduate-psychology-conference-2012/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It was a glorious sunny day in Plymouth for the 2012 South West Undergraduate Psychology Conference.  The day took place in the Portland Square Building split between the three lecture theatres and the large open plan atrium called the Peninsula Arts Cube3 Gallery.  <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Portland_square_3.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1284" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Portland_square_3.jpg" alt="" width="276" height="183" /></a>The conference is an opportunity for the regional universities, students and their lecturers to share experiences, research, discuss ideas, feedback and network with each other and particularly with practising psychologists.</p>
<p>Registration (<a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/programme_2012.pdf">programme_2012</a> and <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/abstracts_2012.pdf">abstracts_2012</a>) was in the Cube3 Gallery where the attendees could view <em>Peter Fitzpatrick’s exhibit</em> <a title="Peter Fitzpatrick's exhibit details" href="http://www.plymouth.ac.uk/pages/view.asp?page=28346" target="_blank">‘Latitude 79 Degrees 5 Minutes South 11 Miles’ </a>, and visit me on the <a title="British Psychological Society" href="http://www.bps.org.uk/" target="_blank">BPS </a>stand to find out about the Society.  All five universities from the region were represented, with people travelling up to 3 hours by train, coach, car and foot.  With the hundred or so delegates signed in, and with programmes in hand, the three streams of lectures commenced.</p>
<p><a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/IMG_0105.jpg"><img class=" wp-image-1285 alignleft" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/IMG_0105-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="286" height="218" /></a>Forty-Two undergraduates delivered talks on topics ranging from the effect of biodiversity in exhibits effecting viewing time, to self perception of appearance in weight trainers.  The format was a standard academic style with the presenters briefed to talk for ten minuets and then the audience were given 5 minuets to ask questions.  The full range of presentation styles was demonstrated including slick delivery of the ‘by the book’ academic talk, through interactive group presentations, to a more free-form approach.  All included professional audio visuals, representing the thousands of hours of work undertaken by the presenters for their final year projects.</p>
<p>In addition to the talks, twenty-nine posters were on display throughout the day, with their authors ready, willing and able to answer questions from the other delegate over the lunch hour.  As with the presentations, the posters showed the spread of potential approaches with institutional templates following standard academic formats to individualistic representations with drawings and photographs from study participants.</p>
<p><a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/IMG_0107.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1286" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/IMG_0107-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>The day was drawn to an end with the Keynote lecture, introduced by conference organiser <a title="Dr William Simpson" href="http://www.plymouth.ac.uk/staff/bsimpson" target="_blank">Dr Bill Simpson</a>, <a title="Prof Chris Mitchell" href="http://psychology.plymouth.ac.uk/research/featured-researchers/chris-mitchell/" target="_blank">Prof Chris Mitchell</a> gave a stimulating and amusing lecture entitles ‘Why Cognitive Psychology?’  I personally particularly enjoyed his dance representing the movement of E.coli from low to high glucose states.</p>
<p>The last formal aspect of the day was the presentation of the prizes.  Sponsored by the <a title="Southwest Branch" href="http://southwest.bps.org.uk/" target="_blank">British Psychological Society South West Branch</a>, Dr Simpson announced prizes of book tokens for winners and runners-up in categories of Best Presentation and Best Poster. The winners were;</p>
<p>-        <strong>Best Presentation</strong>; Katherine Wood (University of Bath, Theory of Mind and Anxiety: Their relationship in children and adolescents with autism)</p>
<p>-        <em>Second Prize</em> went to Thomas Davis (University of Bristol, Aggregation of Protean Prey Escape: Countershading confuses a predator’s visual tracking during attack)</p>
<p>-        <strong>Best Poster</strong>; James Nagata (University of Bristol, <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Nagata.pdf">Strategies to overcome the neural and attentional demands of multiple object tracking</a>)</p>
<p>-        <em>Second Prize</em> went to Jodie Nicholls (University of Plymouth, <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Jodie_N.pdf">Dectection of abnormalities in synthetic mammogram backgrounds</a>)</p>
<p>The day was rounded off with a final opportunity to congratulate all the attendees and do more networking.  This time with a glass of wine and the happy laid back feeling that comes with the final release of pressure felt after completing a good day’s work.  The day was a great demonstration of the vibrancy in psychology and the talent of the up and coming practitioners.  As a member of that community I hope that all the presenters got as much from the day as I did.</p>
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<td><a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Portland_square_internal_11.jpg"><img class="wp-image-1290 alignnone" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Portland_square_internal_11.jpg" alt="" width="115" height="151" /></a></td>
<td><a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/IMG_0115.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1288" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/IMG_0115-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></td>
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		<title>Pitching for Management</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/01/21/pitching-for-management/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/01/21/pitching-for-management/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2012 16:33:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bristol]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://jbsh.co.uk/?p=1179</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is a great series of UK events offering fast-growth companies the chance to find senior executives and non-executives to help their company proceed to its next stage of growth. It&#8217;s a testament to the local entrepreneurship community that the &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2012/01/21/pitching-for-management/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.pitching4management.com"><img class="alignright  wp-image-1182" title="P4M" src="http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/image001-300x300.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>This is a great series of UK events offering fast-growth companies the chance to find senior executives and non-executives to help their company proceed to its next stage of growth. It&#8217;s a testament to the local entrepreneurship community that the first &#8220;Pitching for Management&#8221; event outside London, was in Bristol!</p>
<p>At each event, 6 companies present their businesses and the roles available to a room of highly talented individuals ranging from sales, marketing and finance board positions to mentorships, chair, CEO and non-executive director positions.</p>
<p>Join the hundreds of businesses have already presented at these events and have employed talented individuals as a result. Click <a href="http://www.inafishbowl.com/civico-live/uk/fishbowl-westmidlands/fishbowlswm/civico-live/pitching4management-works">here</a> to read a great case study from a recent pitching company.</p>
<p>Get in touch with the AngelNews team today to discuss why presenting at “Pitching for Management” could revolutionise your business&#8230; Contact Sarah Abrahams at <a href="mailto:sarah@angelnews.co.uk">sarah@angelnews.co.uk</a> or call 07916 340 009</p>
<p>For more information visit <a href="www.pitching4management.com">www.pitching4management.com</a> or book online at <a href="http://pitchingformanagementbristol5.eventbrite.com/">http://pitchingformanagementbristol5.eventbrite.com/</a></p>
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		<title>3 Top tips for Start-ups</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/07/26/3-top-tips-for-startups/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/07/26/3-top-tips-for-startups/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 13:08:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bath]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jbsh.co.uk/?p=1095</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was invited to join  John Darvall on his BBC Radio Bristol show to discuss if this was a good time to start a new business? Of course it is, but then I&#8217;m an optimist like most entrepreneurs! After a bit &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/07/26/3-top-tips-for-startups/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was invited to join  <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p001d77l">John Darvall</a> on his BBC Radio Bristol show to discuss if this was a good time to start a new business? Of course it is, but then I&#8217;m an optimist like most entrepreneurs!</p>
<p>After a bit of banter about starting up a new business, he asked me for 3 Top Tips, we sort of skated over them so I thought I&#8217;d repeat them here and extend a bit on the chat on-air.</p>
<h1>Talk to someone!</h1>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 193px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/tychay/44838741/"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/25/44838741_1890e11d33_m.jpg" alt="" width="183" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">By tychay Terry Chay</p></div>
<p>There are lots of people out there that want your business to success, more than want it to fail! Locally we&#8217;ve got the excellent <a href="http://brave.org.uk/">BRAVE</a> organisation that provide clear, simple advise to anyone thinking of starting their own business. Most cities will have their equivalents.</p>
<p>There are also loads, and loads, of business networkings and networking events. People do business with people (mostly), so get along to a couple and talk to other small business owners and company founders. It&#8217;ll help you understand the realities of being your own boss, as well as the perks.</p>
<p>There are also some great online resources like <a href="http://www.startupdonut.co.uk/">Start-up Donut</a> and of course <a href="http://www.businesslink.gov.uk/bdotg/action/home">BusinessLink</a> (though this will soon be a web repository of guidance notes).</p>
<p>You can also track down the many start-up schools, incubator facilities, seed-camps, etc that are all trying to assist you towards a successful business.</p>
<h1>Strategic Intent</h1>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure I quite got the right message over on-air about this. If, after talking to some impartial people, you are still passionate about starting a business, then sit down and work out why you want to be in business.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ofyourmind/3921269717/"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2494/3921269717_1ae601f4b2_m.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="159" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">By Danielle Page</p></div>
<p>Are you looking to develop a nice little company that will keep you busy for 6 months a year leaving the rest of the time for skiing? Or are you looking to transform your industry? Or are you looking to build sufficient value to exit at £20m in 5 years with a minimum of 50% equity and no earn-out? Or are you looking to build a company that will grow ahead of inflation and still be here in 30 years time?</p>
<p>What is your strategic intent?</p>
<p>The other side to strategic intent is your risk profile. Are you willing to bet everything on one idea, or are you more cautious?</p>
<p>How risky can you afford to be? Work out how much money you have (redundancy payouts, savings, mortgage, etc), then work out how much you need each month to live and how you can minimise this (you don&#8217;t need to live in the dark eating value baked beans, but champagne &amp; oysters are probably off the menu), then work out how long your money will last.</p>
<p>That should give you some idea on how risky your position is, and how quickly your business needs to be a success.</p>
<h1>Plan your business</h1>
<p>This is critical. You don&#8217;t need a 200 page, glossy book, but equally you need to be able to describe your business and what you&#8217;re trying to achive.</p>
<p>Describe your strategic intent (Mission, Vision, etc). If you don&#8217;t know why you&#8217;re in business, why should anyone care?</p>
<p>Describe your product / service. This is important but actually, less so than most people think. Is there any unique intellectual property (IP) that can be protected? Do you actually know how your going to make, store, distribute your product to markets? If its a service, what is it and what additional support do you need to deliver it?</p>
<p>Who are you going to sell to and why should they buy from you. Who is your market, where are they, what do they like, what don&#8217;t they like, why do you and your idea fill a burning need in their lives or businesses? <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_segmentation">Market Segmentation</a>, this is good, do it.</p>
<p>Who else is out there? Just about any idea will have some competition. Either directly from other companies offering the same or similar solutions. If you have a one in a million idea, there are around 1,300 people with the same idea in China, 1,200 in India, 500 across the EU, and 300 in the USA. Of course they won&#8217;t all be thinking of launching a business, but one of those 3,300 people might.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.startupdonut.co.uk/startup/finance/cashflow">Cashflow forecasting</a>. Cash flow is king for a small business. You won&#8217;t be able to produce a detailed financial model of your business before it&#8217;s even trading, but you need to have some idea of the basic cash flow through the business and where your break even point is. What&#8217;s your burn rate (monthly cash spend) and runway (how long before you&#8217;ve spent all your savings)?</p>
<p>My reply about the Apprentice was wrong, their business plans weren&#8217;t rubbish because they didn&#8217;t have good advice; they were rubbish because they didn&#8217;t listen to that advice!</p>
<p>&lt;<em>Disclosure: I was introduced as being from the <a href="http://uwe.ac.uk/">University of the West of England</a> <a href="http://www.inets-sw.co.uk/">iNET</a> (Innovation Networks) which is true, but I&#8217;m also on holiday and the original link was via here so link-love all round.</em>&gt;</p>
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		<title>How to be more innovative</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/04/10/how-to-be-more-innovative/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/04/10/how-to-be-more-innovative/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Apr 2011 10:59:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Learning]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jbsh.co.uk/?p=1067</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Innovation is generally held to be a &#8220;good thing&#8221;. Companies that are innovative or that produce innovative products are lauded with praise, awards, not to mention investment funding. Innovative individuals are highly sought after and richly rewarded. So how can &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/04/10/how-to-be-more-innovative/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 250px"><a title="symphony by paul (dex), on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/dexxus/4631871322/"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4060/4631871322_2260c256b5_m.jpg" alt="symphony" width="240" height="180" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">symphony by paul (dex), on Flickr</p></div>
<p>Innovation is generally held to be a &#8220;good thing&#8221;. Companies that are innovative or that produce innovative products are lauded with praise, awards, not to mention investment funding. Innovative individuals are highly sought after and richly rewarded.</p>
<p>So how can we be more innovative, in our personal and corporate lives?</p>
<ul>
<li>Find new ideas</li>
</ul>
<p>Most of the good ideas are already out there, you just need to find them. Some of them are protected &amp; that&#8217;s fine, respect that. But may more aren&#8217;t, so use them.</p>
<p>An important concept here is that of being a &#8220;boundary spanner&#8221;, of having eclectic interests. Research has shown that in looking for innovative solutions, individuals that had weak ties to many different disciplines were more effective than those that were tightly bound to a single one.</p>
<ul>
<li>Assimilate those ideas</li>
</ul>
<p>No not the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borg_(Star_Trek)">Borg</a>, but you need to be able integrate any new information with what you already know. There&#8217;s no point reading the latest article in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbolic_geometry">hyperbolic geometry</a>, if you failed Maths 101. This is the foundation of constructivist learning models (but that&#8217;s for another post).</p>
<p>The important thing is to be able to relate the new knowledge you&#8217;ve acquired to that which you already know in some way. This may sound like a contradiction to being eclectic, but it&#8217;s not. Remember, you&#8217;re not looking to be a global expert in the new topic but you do need to understand enough to be able to address your challenge.</p>
<ul>
<li>New solutions</li>
</ul>
<p>After all, the name of the game <em><strong>is</strong></em> innovation, so we&#8217;re looking to adapt our newly assimilated knowledge to produce a new product or service. Many of the most innovative products in recent times haven&#8217;t been ground breaking in their fundamental technology, but they have combined and adapted technologies in highly innovative ways.</p>
<p>Think iPhone, Toyta Prius, Facebook, <a href="http://www.forbes.com/2009/02/19/innovation-internet-health-entrepreneurs-technology_wharton.html">etc</a>.</p>
<p>Remember, innovation is different to invention.</p>
<ul>
<li>Show me the money</li>
</ul>
<p>This doesn&#8217;t necessarily mean a Dickensian, Mr Burns kind of exploitation. But you need to translate your new solution into a business proposition, otherwise it&#8217;ll remain an idea.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong>: While the points above are in a list (because that&#8217;s the easiest way of presenting them in a blog) they are not sequential and linear. It&#8217;s also worth noting that most innovation is a team sport, so make sure that within your team you have people that can find new ideas, bring them within your group, use them to solve problems and then commercialise those solutions.</p>
<h1>Further Reading</h1>
<p>The above ideas are collectively understood as &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorptive_capacity">Absorptive Capacity</a>&#8221; and have been applied to individuals, teams, divisions, companies and whole regions. A good place to start is wikipedia (as always) and follow the trail from there. The key academic texts are the original article by Cohen &amp; Levinthal (1990) &amp; the expanded theory from Zahra &amp; George (2002).</p>
<ul>
<li>Cohen, Wesley M; Levinthal, Daniel A, (1990), &#8220;Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation&#8221;, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol 35, Issue 1, pg 128-152</li>
<li>Zahra, Shaker A; George, Gerard, (2002), &#8220;Absorptive Capacity: A Review,Reconceptualization,and Extention&#8221;, Academy of Management Review, Vol 27, Issue 2, pg 185-203</li>
</ul>
<p>The comments about weak network ties come largely from Tushman (1977) and developed by Hansen (1999). The background Wikipedia article on interpersonal ties is <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_ties">here</a>.</p>
<ul>
<li>Morten, Hansen, (1999), &#8220;The Search-Transfer Problem: The Role of Weak Ties in Sharing Knowledge across Organization Subunits&#8221;, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol 44, Issue 1, pg 82-111</li>
<li>Tushman, Michael L, (1977), &#8220;Special Boundary Roles in the Innovation Process&#8221;, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol 22, Issue 4, pg 587-605</li>
</ul>
<p>This is a different style of post to previous ones I&#8217;ve written. I&#8217;d be very grateful for comments on areas that need expanding / simplifying or just explained in a different way.  I hope to be writing more articles along similar lines as my current work with the <a href="http://www.inets-sw.co.uk/a_and_ae.aspx">iNETs </a>is bringing all of this into sharp focus (if only from an academic research perspective).</p>
<p>Thanks</p>
<p>John</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>New profile photo</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/02/22/new-profile-photo/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/02/22/new-profile-photo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 07:27:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jbsh.co.uk/?p=1057</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I normally don&#8217;t get too excited about photos of me, but when you&#8217;re thinking of changing your online image it&#8217;s quite a big deal. I really like the image I&#8217;ve been using for the last 3 and a bit years, &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/02/22/new-profile-photo/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I normally don&#8217;t get too excited about photos of me, but when you&#8217;re thinking of changing your online image it&#8217;s quite a big deal.</p>
<div id="attachment_74" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 138px"><a href="http://www.jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/jb-medium.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-74" src="http://www.jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/jb-medium.thumbnail.jpg" alt="" width="128" height="108" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Out with the old</p></div>
<p>I really like the image I&#8217;ve been using for the last 3 and a bit years, it was taken on holiday so is a bit relaxed but sufficiently smart to be used in a business context as well. Had I been thinking about using it as a portrait (which I obviously wasn&#8217;t) I would have made a couple of changes. The main change would have been to my glasses. They weren&#8217;t sunglasses but my normal ones go dark in sunlight, we were on the North Devon coast so there wasn&#8217;t much sun but evidently enough. I&#8217;d also get rid of the rucksack and probably pick a better background, etc, etc, etc.</p>
<p>However, I was generally very happy with that image, which is why I didn&#8217;t change it (other than the occasional twibbon).</p>
<div id="attachment_1058" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 138px"><a href="http://www.jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/JB-Head-sm.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1058" src="http://www.jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/JB-Head-sm.jpg" alt="" width="128" height="128" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">In with the new</p></div>
<p>Then I took part in Ignite Bristol last October and was photographed by the excellent <a href="http://www.simonskies.net/">Simon Skies</a>. To be honest, when the photos didn&#8217;t come out at the same time as the video went live (nearly <a href="http://ignitebristol.net/2010/11/john-bradford-octopush/">700 views</a> and counting, and on the video wall for Ignite <a href="http://ignitephoenix.com/">Phoenix</a> as part of <a href="http://igniteshow.com/global-ignite-week">Global Ignite Week</a>), I kind of forgot.</p>
<p>Simon now has the full <a href="http://www.simonskies.net/portraits/ignite-3-speakers-portraits/">slide show</a> of shots from <a href="http://ignitebristol.net/category/ib3/">Ignite Bristol 3</a> up and while I&#8217;m still not sufficiently narcissistic to enjoy looking at photos of myself,  its a great shot and with Simon&#8217;s kind permission I&#8217;ll be using it around the web in future.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How smart are your houses?</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/22/how-smart-are-your-houses/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/22/how-smart-are-your-houses/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Jan 2011 15:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bristol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[housing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KWMC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[meters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smart]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jbsh.co.uk/?p=1052</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A number of years ago, when I was the Business Manager for Futurelab Education, we looked at a couple of projects around technology in social housing and how internet access could transform lives. I began talking to George Grant (Founder, &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/22/how-smart-are-your-houses/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_1053" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 210px"><a href="http://www.jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/HousingTechnology.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-1053 " src="http://www.jbsh.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/HousingTechnology_small.png" alt="" width="200" height="278" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">© 2011 The Intelligent Business Company, publisher of Housing Technology magazine</p></div>
<p>A number of years ago, when I was the Business Manager for Futurelab Education, we looked at a couple of projects around technology in social housing and how internet access could transform lives. I began talking to George Grant (Founder, Housing Technology) about several projects across Bristol that were refurbishing PCs and providing them to communities at no, or very low, cost. This great work is continuing with <a href="http://www.byteback.org.uk/">ByteBack</a> and the associated <a href="http://www.connectingbristol.org/2010/06/01/are-you-eligible-for-a-free-computer/">projects</a> through Connecting Bristol.</p>
<p>Anyhow, I stayed in touch with George from those conversations and always looked forward to the latest issue of <a href="http://www.housing-technology.com/">Housing Technology</a>. One of the keys to being a good connector of business opportunities is to be aware of what&#8217;s going on in sometimes seemingly unconnected sectors. Those sectors connected towards the end of 2010 when George and I were catching up over a coffee in <a href="http://www.coexistuk.org/">Hamilton House</a> and I mentioned a couple of recent technology innovations that I&#8217;d become aware of.</p>
<p>George suggested that I write some of my thoughts down about how the massive potential of social games and device level smart metering could be used to bring about motivated social change. That rather than trying to make people feel guilty about their energy consumption through financial penalties, we use anthropomorphism and social games to align energy efficiency with game design strategies.</p>
<p>So I did, you can download the full article as part of the January issue of <a href="http://www.housing-technology.com/">Housing Technology</a> or read the png file linked from the thumbnail.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>What&#8217;s great about Bristol? Let me count the ways&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/17/whats-great-about-bristol-let-me-count-the-ways/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/17/whats-great-about-bristol-let-me-count-the-ways/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jan 2011 08:06:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bath]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bristol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[list]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TSB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jbsh.co.uk/?p=1031</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ok, minor confession; I haven&#8217;t pulled this list together. Iain Gray (CEO, Technology Strategy Board) is a passionate champion of all UK technology &#38; innovation, and he recently tweeted a list of technology and innovation examples from Bath &#38; Bristol. &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/17/whats-great-about-bristol-let-me-count-the-ways/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ok, minor confession; I haven&#8217;t pulled this list together. <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray" target="_blank">Iain Gray</a> (CEO, <a href="http://www.innovateuk.org/" target="_blank">Technology Strategy Board</a>) is a passionate champion of all UK technology &amp; innovation, and he recently tweeted a list of technology and innovation examples from Bath &amp; Bristol. Enjoy!</p>
<p>[<strong>Update 1</strong>: Iain's just dm'd me to say there are plenty more to follow, keep an eye on his twitter <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/">stream</a> for latest updates!]</p>
<p>[<strong>Update 2</strong>: Last few added for the full list of 50 great companies and organisations encouraging technology &amp; innovation in Bristol. Thanks Ian!]</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/27060458116616192"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 50. Bristol Science City <a href="http://bit.ly/3ChqOG">http://bit.ly/3ChqOG</a> .. youtube <a href="http://bit.ly/erTi8e">http://bit.ly/erTi8e</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/27057912354439168"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 49. Selex Communications <a href="http://bit.ly/fxINRA">http://bit.ly/fxINRA</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/27057792086974466"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 48. Slingshot street and pervasive games <a href="http://bit.ly/hcKjbP">http://bit.ly/hcKjbP</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/27053970023256064"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 47. SetSquared Business Acceleration Centre <a href="http://bit.ly/e6AKll">http://bit.ly/e6AKll</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23SETsquared">#SETsquared</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/27053685636861954"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 46. City of Bristol College <a href="http://bit.ly/hv0HYb">http://bit.ly/hv0HYb</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26924881710940160"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 45. Stirling Dynamics Specialist Engineering and Design <a href="http://bit.ly/guCdWI">http://bit.ly/guCdWI</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26998955250290688"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 44. Orange research <a href="http://bit.ly/8YKuIg">http://bit.ly/8YKuIg</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26997772515278848"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 43. National Composites Centre <a href="http://bit.ly/h1B5ZV">http://bit.ly/h1B5ZV</a> @<a href="http://twitter.com/NCC_Bristol">NCC_Bristol</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26923171311517696"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 42. Interactive Places phone apps for specific locations <a href="http://bit.ly/fLpEoE">http://bit.ly/fLpEoE</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26895644551553024"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a title="#Bristol" rel="nofollow" href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 41. Bristol University – research intensive university <a title="http://www.bris.ac.uk/research/" rel="nofollow" href="http://bit.ly/ezBYj3" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/ezBYj3</a> <a title="#innovate" rel="nofollow" href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26895465882587136"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 40. Bristol and Bath Science Park –Spark <a href="http://bit.ly/e0zTer">http://bit.ly/e0zTer</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26895292804636672"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 39. teamrubber &#8211; grow successful creative businesses <a href="http://bit.ly/dPF8c6">http://bit.ly/dPF8c6</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26756315997020160"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 38. Rolls Royce –Defence, Marine and Operations <a href="http://bit.ly/erl5k8">http://bit.ly/erl5k8</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26756176511246336"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 37. Calvium Immersive mobile apps <a href="http://bit.ly/fOCchK">http://bit.ly/fOCchK</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26756041240743937"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 36. Garrad Hassan &amp; Partners Renewable Energy <a href="http://bit.ly/hxGaLI">http://bit.ly/hxGaLI</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23cleantech">#cleantech</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26755389932437504"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 35. Provision – Wireless Video <a href="http://bit.ly/ijct4d">http://bit.ly/ijct4d</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26715993069854721"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 34. MOD Defence Equipment and Support <a href="http://bit.ly/gcMNFn">http://bit.ly/gcMNFn</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26715628303814656"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 33. Bioinduction &#8211; treatment of chronic pain <a href="http://bit.ly/eGdEGq">http://bit.ly/eGdEGq</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26715420383780864"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology &amp; innovation examples 32. Dycem Manufacture high performance non-slip products <a href="http://bit.ly/hPfnP4">http://bit.ly/hPfnP4</a><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23ktp">#ktp</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26671395589066752"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 31. Infineon &#8211; 32bit embedded microprocessor cores <a href="http://bit.ly/e74PXg">http://bit.ly/e74PXg</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26671070878633984"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 30. Bristol Heart Institute &#8211; cardiovascular research <a href="http://bit.ly/hum6AX">http://bit.ly/hum6AX</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26670802107633665"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 29. Simon Games Mobile Social Game Engine <a href="http://bit.ly/fuBbQ1">http://bit.ly/fuBbQ1</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26670557453877248"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 28. GKN Advanced Composite Facility <a href="http://bit.ly/aZDjah">http://bit.ly/aZDjah</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23composites">#composites</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26670230805676032"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 27. Pervasive Media Studio <a href="http://bit.ly/DTabc">http://bit.ly/DTabc</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a> @<a href="http://twitter.com/PMStudioUK">PMStudioUK</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26609612304154624"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology &amp; innovation examples 26. Atkins –The Hub– awarded Best Corporate Workspace by BCO<a href="http://bit.ly/h3sbiv">http://bit.ly/h3sbiv</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26609198838059008"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 25. Epimorphics software tools and information services <a href="http://bit.ly/e9rf5j">http://bit.ly/e9rf5j</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26609078335700993"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 24. 3C Research digital media and communications <a href="http://bit.ly/hDvOff">http://bit.ly/hDvOff</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26585429692129280"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology &amp; innovation examples 23. University of the West of England Research &amp; Business <a href="http://bit.ly/er724n">http://bit.ly/er724n</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26584975318974464"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 22. DECIPHer-ASSIST public health improvement research <a href="http://bit.ly/huZWEu">http://bit.ly/huZWEu</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26584686138494976"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 21. BBC Anchor media innovation testbed <a href="http://bit.ly/3GZUTV">http://bit.ly/3GZUTV</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26584553397166080"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 20. Tidal Generation &#8211; renewable energy <a href="http://bit.ly/gSGl7N">http://bit.ly/gSGl7N</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23cleantech">#cleantech</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26584415186460674"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 19. Toshiba Research Centre Telecommunications (TRL) <a href="http://bit.ly/hpsKHs">http://bit.ly/hpsKHs</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26330263319482368"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 18. Nameless Digital Agency &#8211; web design <a href="http://bit.ly/2jyor0">http://bit.ly/2jyor0</a> @<a href="http://twitter.com/namelessdigital">namelessdigital</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26330135116386304"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 17. 422 South &#8211; visual effects and animation <a href="http://bit.ly/ajS63d">http://bit.ly/ajS63d</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26330050496307201"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 16. GKN Advanced Composite Facility <a href="http://bit.ly/aZDjah">http://bit.ly/aZDjah</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26329946045546496"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 15. Centre for Nanoscience and Quantum Information <a href="http://bit.ly/7eVETO">http://bit.ly/7eVETO</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26287998366646272"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology&amp;innovation examples 14. TasteTech- pioneer of microencapsulation technology <a href="http://bit.ly/gos6Qd">http://bit.ly/gos6Qd</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26287431573569537"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 13. Gnodal &#8211; Ethernet for high perf data centres <a href="http://bit.ly/as9pkC">http://bit.ly/as9pkC</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26287297838186497"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 12. OC Robotics Snake-arm® robots <a href="http://bit.ly/fggW6i">http://bit.ly/fggW6i</a> @<a href="http://twitter.com/ocrobotics">ocrobotics</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26287172193624064"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 11. Bloodhound – Technical Centre <a href="http://bit.ly/fmCeCA">http://bit.ly/fmCeCA</a> @<a href="http://twitter.com/BLOODHOUND_SSC">BLOODHOUND_SSC</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26244030996156418"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 10. ARKive multimedia guide to world&#8217;s endangered species <a href="http://bit.ly/fWqnne">http://bit.ly/fWqnne</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26243883180490752"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 9. Airbus Wing ,Landing Gear and Fuel Systems <a href="http://bbc.in/fj4XpB">http://bbc.in/fj4XpB</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26243780969500672"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 8. DocCom networking company for healthcare <a href="http://bit.ly/axwPez">http://bit.ly/axwPez</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26243663130533888"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 7. XMOS chip technology <a href="http://bit.ly/ffHORP">http://bit.ly/ffHORP</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26243192504459265"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 6. HP Labs among premier corporate research labs in Europe<a href="http://bit.ly/ekhQ6F">http://bit.ly/ekhQ6F</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26223795849142272"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 5. BAESystems Advanced Technology Centre, Filton <a href="http://bit.ly/h5c6ae">http://bit.ly/h5c6ae</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26223691813617664"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 4. CFMS design simulation processes <a href="http://bit.ly/gLoI7D">http://bit.ly/gLoI7D</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26223570094923776"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 3. Marine Current Turbines <a href="http://bit.ly/fa0Fj6">http://bit.ly/fa0Fj6</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23cleantech">#cleantech</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26223427551498241"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 2. Bristol Robotics Laboratory <a href="http://bit.ly/anILB5">http://bit.ly/anILB5</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/iain_gray/status/26223343686389760"><img src="http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/1144128882/igg_compressed_normal.jpg" alt="Iain Gray" width="48" height="48" /></a></td>
<td>good <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23Bristol">#Bristol</a> technology and innovation examples 1. Aaardman animations <a href="http://bit.ly/60RAZ">http://bit.ly/60RAZ</a> @<a href="http://twitter.com/aardmandigital">aardmandigital</a> <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/search?q=%23innovate">#innovate</a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://jbsh.co.uk/2011/01/17/whats-great-about-bristol-let-me-count-the-ways/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Ignite Bristol 3</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2010/11/15/ignite-bristol-3/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2010/11/15/ignite-bristol-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2010 21:52:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bristol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ignbrzl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ignite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[octopush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presentation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sport]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[talks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[underwater hockey]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jbsh.co.uk/?p=1006</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After the excellent Ignite Bristol #2, I wanted to have a go myself. I decided not to present anything connected to the &#8216;day job&#8217; and thought that Octopush would make a great topic. Ignite is a beautifully simple concept; &#8220;Enlighten &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2010/11/15/ignite-bristol-3/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After the excellent <a href="http://ignitebristol.net/">Ignite Bristol</a> #2, I wanted to have a go myself. I decided not to present anything connected to the &#8216;day job&#8217; and thought that Octopush would make a great topic.</p>
<p>Ignite is a beautifully simple concept;</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Enlighten us, but make it quick&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Specifically 5 minutes quick. And you have 20 slides, that automatically advance every 15 seconds, whether you&#8217;re ready or not!</p>
<p>Octopush was an easy choice. Its not that widely know so I&#8217;d be enlightening folks about a new sport to them, and it has great entertainment potential! This is a dissection of how my talk was put together.</p>
<p>Any presentation takes much longer to put together than deliver. I had a broad outline for the talk fairly quickly but making sure I had enough to fill 5 minutes, without over running or leaving &#8230; long &#8230; pauses &#8230; took a lot longer.</p>
<p>There needed to be a gentle introduction, assuming no one in the audience had ever heard of the sport. I wanted to give a bit of history, talk about the equipment and the basic rules. In the end I didn&#8217;t really cover the rules, but I think there was enough other information, and some entertainment.</p>
<p>I had a great title that I borrowed from Sam&#8217;s undergraduate psychology dissertation &#8220;Octopush: Whether &#8217;tis nobler to push lead&#8217;. We&#8217;d just had the World Cup and Paul the &#8220;Psychic&#8217; octopus was all over the news so that was a good opening slide. I was doubly lucky (though Paul was less so) as he died on the Tuesday before the talk. That required a bit of a last minute re-write but actually made the introduction much smoother.</p>
<p>For some time I then had a slide referencing the Shakespearean aspect of the title, but somehow that never quite worked for me in this context. It was only when I went back to the slides after putting them aside for a couple of weeks that I decided I really wasn&#8217;t happy. I took another angle on the &#8216;pushing lead&#8217; and found the Pencil Museum and that gave me my second introduction slide and a good link into the fact that the lead I was pushing was a hockey puck, specifically underwater hockey or octopush. So that was slides 1 &amp; 2 sorted out, though slide 2 as shown was almost the last one into the deck.</p>
<p>I wanted to have some humour but I know that I&#8217;m not a natural &#8216;funny man&#8217; so decided to let my slides do the jokes and play the straight man. The first picture of an octopush game, taken by me at the Student Nationals in 2009, was intentionally not a great picture but gave the first &#8216;joke&#8217; of not being a great spectator sport. Slide 3; and getting into my stride.</p>
<p>Slight aside; the guy that introduced me to Octopush way back in Gibraltar (Steve Warren) now runs the fantastic <a href="http://www.oceanoptics.com/">Ocean Optics</a>.</p>
<p>The pretty picture of the fishes was a good &#8216;filler&#8217; slide to introduce some of the history, but I couldn&#8217;t get everything into 15 seconds so put in the diver shot &amp; made a joke about UK diving at the same time. The exact invention of octopush is genuinely lost in time (though it is mentioned in the club&#8217;s magazine which is how we know the year). However, I was introduced to octopush by pushing a diving weight around with a snorkel so figured that was a good story to go with. Slides 4, 5, 6 &amp; 7 sorted.</p>
<p>Finding the photo of players in 1977 was a godsend as it made a great link and showed some of the older kit.  I could then talk a bit about the modern kit. The image of the Dacor Bandit mask was one I&#8217;d used over 10 years ago when I first did the Plymouth University club&#8217;s website, its still a great mask and one of the lowest volume ones on the market. I can&#8217;t remember where the &#8216;wet poodle&#8217; bit came from but I do remember using my Dad&#8217;s Jet Fins and they were as heavy and hopeless as described. However, the reason they&#8217;re not used in Octopush is more to do with their metal buckles than anything else. Slides 8, 9, 10 (halfway), 12, and 13 sorted.</p>
<p>And no, I haven&#8217;t forgotten slide 11 (the four pucks in a row). That one came quite a bit later when I realised that I hadn&#8217;t found a decent photo of their evolution. The octopush puck, along with the bat, is genuinely unique to the sport and represents a significant part of what makes the modern sport. Officially the pucks belong to Sam Harding (<a href="http://twitter.com/samharding">@samharding</a>), I &#8216;m not much of a collector. <img src='http://jbsh.co.uk/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Fortunately, there are some really good photos of Octopush on the web and I was able to find a couple that show how the game is played at international level. The bit about having around 20 seconds to do something useful with the puck is true, and something that most people don&#8217;t believe. I&#8217;d found the closing shot of the puck flying towards the camera that would give a strong visual finish. Slides 15, 16 and 20 sorted.</p>
<p>The eagled eyed will have noticed that I&#8217;m still a few slides short!</p>
<p>I had lots of content, but not many laughs. The &#8216;Answer List&#8217; was something that Sam &amp; I put up on the Plymouth University Octopush Club website back in 1998/99 and I think was originally taken from a newsletter. I wanted to have a shot of me playing to prove that this wasn&#8217;t completely made up, there aren&#8217;t any decent in-water shots but the shower photo does the trick I think. That gave me 18 &amp; 19.</p>
<p>I was still a couple of slides short, but hadn&#8217;t really talked about the game or its rules so pulled slide 14 in as a link from the kit description to the great photos of game play.</p>
<p>Finding a picture of a puck &#8216;in flight&#8217; was a nightmare! I ended up with a couple of YouTube videos and screen grabbing them, paused at the appropriate moment. I eventually had nearly a dozen frame grabs with blurred orange, green or pink blobs on them. As I mentioned in the talk, orange is medium hardness, you also have green for the hardest coatings and pink for the softest (though its still coating a metal core so &#8216;soft&#8217; is a relative term). I had my final slide (17), and a new respect for video editors!</p>
<p>So that gave me my slide deck and basic framework. A couple of trials identified where I had too much to say, and overran, and where the long pauses were. Fortunately, I had begun this some time before the event so was able to put everything to one side for a couple of weeks and come back refreshed to put together the talk as delivered (mostly as prepared) on 31st October. Right until Sunday afternoon I was refining the talk and making small changes.</p>
<p>Was it worth it?</p>
<p>Definitely!</p>
<p>But what do you think?</p>
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		<title>War, what is it good for?</title>
		<link>http://jbsh.co.uk/2010/11/10/war-what-is-it-good-for/</link>
		<comments>http://jbsh.co.uk/2010/11/10/war-what-is-it-good-for/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2010 09:15:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JohnB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bristol]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Ordinance Survey]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Quite a lot as it turns out. Both of Monday&#8217;s talks as part of the Festival of Ideas (@festivalofideas) Autumn Programme looked at how much of the technology that we all rely upon started out with military funding. (Disclosure: I &#8230; <a href="http://jbsh.co.uk/2010/11/10/war-what-is-it-good-for/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Quite a lot as it turns out.</p>
<p>Both of Monday&#8217;s talks as part of the <a href="http://www.ideasfestival.co.uk/">Festival of Ideas</a> (<a href="http://twitter.com/FestivalofIdeas">@festivalofideas</a>) Autumn Programme looked at how much of the technology that we all rely upon started out with military funding.</p>
<p><em>(Disclosure: I was invited to attend both talks in return for writing this short review)</em></p>
<p>Whilst both speakers were looked at technology from war (and other base instincts) they were separated by over 150 years. <a href="http://www.ideasfestival.co.uk/?p=530">Peter Nowak</a> (Sex, Bombs and Burgers: How War, Porn and Fast Food Created Technology as we Know it) looked at mostly post World War II innovations that were now commonplace, and <a href="http://www.ideasfestival.co.uk/?p=531">Rachel Hewitt</a> (Map of a Nation: A Biography of the Ordnance Survey) looked back to the 1790&#8242;s and the birth of the <a href="http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/">Ordinance Survey</a>.</p>
<p>Peter&#8217;s book is an enjoyable romp through just about every gadget, meal and (ahem) alternative entertainment you&#8217;ve ever heard of (and a couple you probably haven&#8217;t) and how they can trace their roots back to either military research projects or the companies that produced them. If anything was missing, it was a sense of grand narrative. A couple times during both Andrew&#8217;s interview and the subsequent Q&amp;A he was pressed on the ethical questions raised but never really answered them.</p>
<p>Peter did make one prediction that robotics are now, where the PC was 20 years ago and that in 20 years time robotics would be as ubiquitous as the computer is now. Not quite sure I agree with that, there are lots of deeper sociological issues with robots such as challenges to our sense of self, issues over <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/6200005.stm">robot rights</a> (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_%C4%8Capek">robot</a> is, after all, literally serf labor, in Polish), and the sheer creepiness of human-like robot forms.</p>
<p>A very interesting comment from the floor suggested a fourth base instinct to go with war, food &amp; sex which was our innate curiosity and desire for the next shiny shiny thing. Whilst some of these companies can trace their origins to military activity, their current innovations and particularly their speed of innovation, are driven more by consumer competition rather than warmongering.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.manxwiki.com/Triangulation_Pillars"><img class="  " src="http://www.manxwiki.com/images/e/e1/Retriangulation_of_Britain_1936.jpg" alt="" width="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Map showing Trig Points used in the 1936 Ordnance Survey &quot;Retriangulation of Britain&quot; between 1936 and 1962.</p></div>
<p>By contrast, Rachel gave a fascinating and engaging talk about the origins of the Ordinance Survey and the people involved. It was quite clear that whilst the maps were commissioned to provide Britain with a military advantage in the event of invasion, the cultural impact of having a unified map of the country was also very important to those early cartographers. I was especially taken by the notion that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Mudge">William Mudge</a> encouraged alternative uses of the original map series.</p>
<p>Rachel also noted that the early trig points were located at the sites of the national chain of warning Beacons (as these were on natural sight lines around the coast). Their rudimentary theodolites frequently needed flares to provide them with sufficient light to focus upon, and these flares naturally gave rise to the very real fear of imminent invasion!</p>
<p>In the equally entertaining and informative Q&amp;A that followed, Rachel explored the cultural importance of maps and the role that the Ordinance Survey played in the cultural life of Britain, national rivalries with France, technology advances, and the location of the original Base Line (now mostly under Heathrow Airport).</p>
<p>A great evening all round!</p>
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